Home
Editorial Committee
Brief Instruction
Back Issues
Instruction to Authors
Submission on line
Contact Us
Chinese

  The journal resolutely  resists all academic misconduct, once found, the paper will be withdrawn immediately.

Title:Influence of forging and heat treatment process on control interface of mixed crystal defect for large shaft parts
Authors: Xu Yue Liu Shuaiqi  Liu Jiansheng 
Unit: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology 
KeyWords: ultra-supercritical  medium-pressure rotor  post-forging heat treatment  forging  mixed crystel 
ClassificationCode:TG316
year,vol(issue):pagenumber:2024,49(3):8-17
Abstract:

By drawing and isothermal heat treatment experiments, the process tolerance of post-forging heat treatment process for ultra-supercritical medium-pressure rotor on the control of mixed crystal after final forging was explored, and it was found that the process tolerance between forging process and post-forging heat treatment process was 5-grade mixed crystal degree in eliminating mixed crystal defect. Then, combined with the finite element simulation and physical simulation experiments, for the purpose that the degree of grain size refinement and homogenization of medium-pressure rotor after final forging could meet the process tolerance requirements of post-forging heat treatment process on the premise that the medium-pressure rotor didnot produce cracks after final forging, the optimal forging process window for the final forging of 12%Cr rotor steel was obtained, that is, when the strain rate was 0.1 s-1, the initial forging temperature was controlled at 1140-1275 ℃ and the forging ratio was controlled at 1.157-1.582. Based on the forging process window, the forging sequence and the forging ratio of each stepped shaft during the final forging of ultra-supercritical medium-pressure rotor were deduced. The results show that the degree of grain structure refinement and homogenization for each stepped shaft of medium-pressure rotor can meet the requirements of actual forging process.

Funds:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51775361);山西省基础研究计划项目(202303021212230);太原科技大学博士启动金(20222055)
AuthorIntro:
作者简介:徐月(1993-),女,博士,讲师,E-mail:xuyue322520@163.com
Reference:

[1]Subramanian S V, Zhu G, Klinkenberg C, et al. Ultra-fine grain size by dynamic recrystallization in strip rolling of Nb microalloyed steel[J]. Materials Science Forum, 2005, 475-479: 141-144.


 

[2]Zhu G, Subramanian S V. Ultra-fine grain size control and mixed grains elimination in industrial multi-pass rolling processing[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A, 2006, 426(1-2): 235-239.

 

[3]Wang B Z, Fu W T, Lyu Z Q, et al. Study on hot deformation behavior of 12%Cr ultra-super-critical rotor steel[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A, 2008, 487(1-2): 108-113.

 

[4]付波, 隋大山. 超超临界高中压转子钢锻造工艺实验与数值模拟[J]. 塑性工程学报, 2012, 19(1): 25-29.

 

Fu B, Sui D S. Numerical simulation and experimental study on forging process of ultra-super-critical HP-IP rotor steel[J]. Journal of Plasticity Engineering, 2012, 19(1): 25-29.

 

[5]Miao C L, Shang C J, Zhang G D, et al. Recrystallization and strain accumulation behaviors of high Nb-bearing line pipe steel in plate and strip rolling[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:A, 2010, 527(18-19): 4985-4992.

 

[6]Du F S, Wang M T, Li X T. Research on deformation and microstructure evolution during forging of large-scale parts[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2007, 187-188: 591-594.

 

[7]陈飞, 刘建生, 马越. 关于轴类锻件拔长过程中组织均匀性控制的研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2018, 54(10):110-116.

 

Chen F, Liu J S, Ma Y. Research on controlling organization uniformity of axial forgings in the process of swaging[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 54(10):110-116.

 

[8]王以华, 吴振清, 陈修琳,等. 型砧几何尺寸对大锻件锻造孔隙闭合的影响[J]. 金属加工:热加工, 2013,(1):22-25.

 

Wang Y H, Wu Z Q, Chen X L,et al. The influence of geometric dimensions of anvil on the closure of forging pores in large forgings[J]. MW Metal Forming, 2013,(1):22-25.

 

[9]张思清. 1Cr12Mo钢晶粒细化热处理工艺的研究[J]. 大型铸锻件, 2007,(6): 11-14.

 

Zhang S Q. The research on grain refinement heat treatment process for 1Cr12Mo steel[J]. Heavy Castings and Forgings, 2007,(6): 11-14.

 

[10]韩利战, 顾剑锋, 潘健生. 超超临界转子钢X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1的等温转变动力学[J]. 材料热处理学报, 2010,31(1): 35-39.

 

Han L Z, Gu J F, Pan J S. Isothermal transformation kinetics of X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1 for the ultra-supercritical rotor[J]. Journal of Materials Heat Treatment, 2010,31(1): 35-39.

 

[11]王晓芳, 沈才平, 吕政, 等. X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1钢超超临界转子锻后热处理工艺[J]. 金属加工:热加工, 2012,(1): 34-36.

 

Wang X F, Shen C P, Lyu Z, et al. Post forging heat treatment process of X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1 steel ultra supercritical rotor[J]. MW Metal Forming, 2012,(1): 34-36.

 

[12]陈睿恺. 30Cr2Ni4MoV钢低压转子热处理工艺的研究[D]. 上海:上海交通大学, 2012.

 

Chen R K. Study on Heat Treatment for Low Pressure Rotors of 30Cr2Ni4MoV Steel[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2012.

 

[13]陶新刚. 超超临界汽轮机高中压转子X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1钢热处理过程中微观组织演变与力学性能的研究[D]. 上海:上海交通大学, 2015.

 

Tao X G. Studies on Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties during Heat Treatment for Ultra-supercritical Steam Turbine High/Intermediate Pressure Rotor X12CrMoWVNbN10-1-1 Steel[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2015.

 

[14]潘品李, 钟约先, 马庆贤, 等. 核电主管道锻件锻造成形均匀性模拟研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2013,49(10): 101-106.

 

Pan P L, Zhong Y X, Ma Q X, et al. Simulation on forming uniformity of nuclear main pipe forging [J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2013,49(10): 101-106.

 

[15]刘助柏, 倪利勇, 刘国辉. 大锻件形变新理论新工艺[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 1996.

 

Liu Z B, Ni L Y, Liu G H. New Theory and Technology of Deformation of Heavy Forgings[M]. Beijing: China Machine Press, 1996.

 

[16]《锻件质量分析》编写组. 锻件质量分析[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 1983.

 

Drafting Group of Forging Quality Analysis. Forging Quality Analysis[M].Beijing: China Machine Press,1983.
Service:
This site has not yet opened Download Service】【Add Favorite
Copyright Forging & Stamping Technology.All rights reserved
 Sponsored by: Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Technology; Society for Technology of Plasticity, CMES
Tel: +86-010-62920652 +86-010-82415085     Fax:+86-010-62920652
Address: No.18 Xueqing Road, Beijing 100083, P. R. China
 E-mail: fst@263.net    dyjsgg@163.com