Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment

Title：Multi-directional die forging precision forming process of safety valve body based on computer simulation

Authors： Pei Yingtuo

Unit： Tianjin Polytechnic College

KeyWords： multi-directional die forging precision forming safety valve body compound punch loading speed ratio minimum clamping force

ClassificationCode：TG315.2

year,vol(issue):pagenumber：2022,47(5):12-18

Abstract：

Taking the safety valve body as the research object, according to its structural characteristics, a multi-directional die forging precision forming process scheme was proposed. The forming process of the safety valve body was analyzed, and the influences of different punch structures on the forming of the safety valve body were studied by the numerical simulation technology. The results show that the compound punch structure makes the material flow more reasonable, while the single punch structure is prone to material folding defects. Then, based on the structure of compound punch, the influences of different loading speed ratios for left and right compound punches on the precision forming process of multi-directional die forging were studied, and the comparative analysis was carried out from the aspects of equivalent strain distribution, temperature distribution, maximum force condition of each punch and minimum clamping force for the safety valve body after forging. The results show that when the loading speed ratio of left and right compound punches is 1.76∶1, the equivalent strain and temperature distributions of the safety valve body after forging are more uniform, the forming effect of the safety valve body is better, and the maximum force and the minimum clamping force of each punch are also smaller, which is more beneficial to prolong the service life of die.

Funds：

天津市“十三五”高等职业教育教学改革研究项目(2018-116)；天津市高等职业技术教育研究会2019年度课题（2020-4040）

作者简介：裴颖脱（1982-），男，硕士，副教授，E-mail：pyt198207@163.com

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