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Abstract：
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While the square billetwas forged from the flat ingot of high- speed steel,the horizontal crack appeared on the butt end and extend to the interior of the billet.To reduce thd crack of butt end and short its extended length,the simulation and research conducted by the rigid- viscoplastic FEM in the microcomputer were carried out and the main reasons of the crack were analyzed.Accordingly,the reasonable parameters and the forging steps were put forward.
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Reference：
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1 Altan T.Process Simulation of Hot Die- Forging Pro-cess.Advanced Technology of Plasticity,1988,11(3) :37～41
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